Linda talks to Joe Califano, chairman and president of the Center on Addiciton and Substance Abuse at Columbia University. They discuss a study conducted by the center that looked at the way substance abuse effects New York City's health, legal and criminal justice systems, its business and economy, and social services. It found that substance abuse and addiction cost New York City more than $20 billion during 1994 and that 21 cents of every dollar in taxes paid by New Yorkers goes to pay for the consequences of substance abuse.
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